Mobile Applications

Java is considered the official programming language for mobile application development. It is compatible with both Kotlin and Android Studio. But why only Java? Well, because it can run on Java Virtual Machine (JVM) whereas Android executes class files using Dalvik Virtual Machine (DVK). All these files are bundled as Android application Package (APK). Java and its OOPs principles provide better security and ease of simplicity with Android.

Desktop GUI Applications

Java programming language is used for developing most desktop applications. It also provides GUI development capability through different means mainly Abstract Windowing Toolkit (AWT), JavaFX, and Swing. While AWT comes with a number of pre-assembled components like list, menu, button, Swing is a GUI widget toolkit that offers certain advanced elements like scroll panes, trees, lists, and tabbed panel.

Web-based Applications

Java is also used for developing web applications. It provides great support for web applications through Servlets, JSPs, or Struts. With the help of these technologies, you can program any kind of web application using Java. The easy coding and high security that comes with the Java programming language allow the development of a large number of applications for social security, health, insurance, and education.

Enterprise Applications

Java is the programming language of choice for software developers who are looking to write applications. And Java Enterprise Edition (Java EE) is a popular platform that provides both API and runtime environment for scripting. It also provides network applications as well as web-services. Programmers consider Java EE the backbone for a variety of banking applications that have Java running on the UI to the back server end.

Scientific Applications

Software developers consider Java the programming language of choice when coding highly secure and fast scientific calculations as well as mathematical operations. These programs support a higher degree of portability while offering low maintenance. Applications like MATLAB use Java for creating interactive UI as well as part of the core system.

Gaming Applications

Java programming language enjoys the support of the jMonkey Engine, a powerful open-source 3D-Engine that has an unparalleled capability to design 3D games.

Big Data Technologies

Java is the force behind the success of Big Data technologies like Hadoop as well as powerful programming languages like Scala. There is no doubt that Java is the building block when it comes to developing Big Data using Java.

Business Applications

Java EE platform is designed to enable programmers to create large-scaled, multi-layered, reliable, scalable, and secure networking applications that are capable of solving problems encountered by large organizations. Some of the features that make enterprise applications powerful like reliability and security often make these business applications quite complex. The Java EE platform reduces the complexity of the enterprise application development through the provision of a development model, API, and runtime environment that allows programmers to focus on the application’s functionality.

Cloud-Based Applications

Cloud computing means on-demand delivery of IT solutions on a pay-as-you-go basis. It provides IT infrastructure solutions at a low cost. Java offers features that can help programmers create applications, meaning that you can use it in the IaaS, SaaS, and PaaS development. It enables organizations to build their applications remotely or help them share data with others, irrespective of the requirements.